Trading a key for a code
Behind the keypad sits an ordinary deadbolt that slides into the frame the way it always has; what changes is how it gets told to move. Instead of a key, people use a code on a keypad, a phone, or both, and the lock keeps track of who came and went.
For a family that means no more spare key under a planter and no more copying keys for a teenager who loses them. For a landlord it means a code that stops working the day a lease ends. Plenty of models can also relock on a timer once the door shuts, which settles the question of whether anyone remembered.

